โรคตับอักเสบชนิดเรื้อรัง

โรคตับอักเสบชนิดเรื้อรัง

ภาวะตับอักเสบเรื้อรังนั้นหมายถึง การอักเสบของตับที่นานเกินกว่าหกเดือนขึ้นไป ตรวจเลือดแล้วพบร่องรอยการอักเสบ มีสาเหตุมาจากพิษสุราเรื้อรัง พิษจากยาหรือสมุนไพรบางชนิด การติดเชื้อไวรัสตับอักเสบบีหรือซี ไขมันพอกตับ หรือภาวะภูมิต้านทานตนเอง ไม่ว่าจะมีสาเหตุจากข้อใดก็มีความเสี่ยงสูงที่จะเป็นโรคตับแข็งและมะเร็งตับได้ ซึ่งในที่นี้จะขอกล่าวถึงโรคตับอักเสบเรื้อรังจากไวรัสตับอักเสบบีหรือไวรัสตับอักเสบซีซึ่งสามารถป้องกันและลดอันตรายลงได้

โรคนี้จะไม่แสดงอาการใด ๆ จนกว่าจะเกิดโรคตับแข็งหรือมะเร็งตับแทรกซ้อน บางรายไม่มีอาการแต่ตรวจเลือดพบได้ อาจมีอาการได้แก่ รู้สึกอ่อนเพลียซึ่งมักเป็นมากขึ้นตอนบ่ายหรือเย็น นอกจากนี้ยังมีไข้ต่ำ ๆ คลื่นไส้เบื่ออาหาร ท้องอืดเฟ้อ ปวดเมื่อยกล้ามเนื้อ ปวดข้อเป็นต้น ในระยะท้ายที่เริ่มเป็นตับแข็งและมะเร็งตับแล้วก็จะมีอาการอ่อนเพลีย ดีซ่าย น้ำหนักลด ท้องบวม เท้าบวม ยิ่งหากเป็นผู้ที่มีพี่น้องเป็นพาหะของโรคนี้หรือเป็นโรคตับอักเสบอยู่แล้ว ควรไปพบแพทย์เพื่อตรวจเลือด และหากพบว่าเป็นโรคตับอักเสบเรื้อรังจากไวรัสควรปฏิบัติตามดังนี้

1. พบแพทย์ กินยา และเข้ารักษาตามเวลา ซึ่งอาจกินเวลาเป็นแรมปีหรือตลอดชีวิต

2. งดเครื่องดื่มแอลกอฮอล์โดยเด็ดขาด

3. ห้ามบริจาคเลือด

4. หลีกเลี่ยงการใช้เข็มฉีดยา มีดโกน หรือแปรงสีฟันร่วมกับผู้อื่น

5. หลีกเลี่ยงการมีเพศสัมพันธ์กับผู้อื่น หรือใช้ถุงยางอนามัยป้องกันไม่ให้แพร่เชื้อ

6. ไม่ควรซื้อยากินเอง เพราะยาบางชนิดมีพิษต่อตับทำให้อักเสบรุนแรงได้

ในส่วนของการป้องกันสามารถทำได้โดย

1. ฉีดวัคซีนป้องกันไวรัสตับอักเสบชนิดบี

2. ควรใช้ถุงยางอนามัยทุกครั้งที่มีเพศสัมพันธ์

3. ไม่ใช่ของใช้ส่วนตัวเข็มฉีดยา มีดโกน หรือแปรงสีฟันร่วมกับผู้อื่น

4. หลีกเลี่ยงการสักตัว การฝังเข็ม หรือถ้าจะทำต้องมั่นใจว่าอุปกรณ์ที่ใช้สักมีความปลอดภัยสูง ไม่ใช้ซ้ำกับผู้อื่น


Comments

5 responses to “โรคตับอักเสบชนิดเรื้อรัง”

  1. Industry sources estimate it could attain $5 million in sales
    its first year. Brands like Lemme, Arrae and Perelel are betting massive on components like creatine, collagen and
    protein, that support muscle mass. Together, CJC-1295 and ipamorelin mimic
    two naturally occurring bodily chemical compounds to enhance your pure growth hormone
    cycle. Some muscle development peptides are broadly
    protected, and others are riskier. Collagen peptides are the most accessible choice because you don’t need a prescription to get a good product.

    Stick to the recommended dosages, follow the directions on the packaging, and hearken to your physique.
    And remember, when beginning a model new supplement, it’s at all times a good suggestion to seek the advice of with a healthcare professional.
    To amp up your safety recreation, go for products
    that have been put through the wringer by impartial third-party labs.

    Look out for respected certifications like NSF, Knowledgeable Sport/Informed Choice, or USP.
    These seals of approval imply the dietary supplements have handed rigorous testing and meet
    the best high quality standards.
    The body’s testosterone levels will rise when first taking Dianabol, as a end result
    of it essentially being exogenous testosterone.
    It does this by inhibiting the HPT (hypothalamic-pituitary-testicular) axis.
    Dianabol also increases purple blood cell production, enabling extra
    blood circulate to the muscular tissues. Oxygen is transported to the
    muscular tissues by way of the bloodstream; thus, with more oxygen supply,
    muscular endurance improves. Very little analysis
    has been conducted on SARMs’ long-term results, and because they’re often obtained on the
    black market, they can be contaminated with harmful substances.

    Nicely, you don’t have to sacrifice your health for muscle
    development anymore. While legal steroids are thought-about safer in comparability with
    anabolic steroids, they are not for everybody.
    Certain individuals should keep away from them at all
    costs and must seek the guidance of a doctor before
    taking any of those merchandise. Anabolic steroids are the
    synthetic testosterone, the male intercourse hormone.
    They are designed to improve performance and
    restoration, increase muscle mass, and boost power. It’s
    a mix of good outcomes and a good advertising marketing campaign by the manufacturers.

    Legal steroids, also called steroid alternate options, are supplements that assist build muscle and improve efficiency with out the dangerous results of anabolic steroids.
    Unlike anabolic steroids, which may trigger critical well being problems, legal steroids are a
    safer choice for enhancing muscle growth and athletic
    ability. Legal steroids are a protected and effective method to acquire muscle and
    energy with out the damaging side effects of anabolic
    steroids. They help enhance lean muscle while lowering fats, giving you a extra toned and athletic body.
    These dietary supplements also increase endurance
    and enhance overall performance, which is why many athletes and bodybuilders prefer them.
    These authorized steroid alternatives come within the type of pure supplements that provide you with assist in muscle constructing and power training, and also
    work as an assist in slicing physique fats for males.

    After 30 days of utilizing the product you must expect
    a giant increase in lean muscle mass and power. Resistance training is essential for constructing muscular tissues and boosting
    endurance. Common training, particularly with creatine, considerably
    will increase muscle measurement. Wholesome fats and omega-3 fatty acids are just as essential for a balanced food regimen that fuels muscle power.

    The protein mix consists of whey isolate, focus, and hydrolysate, with the bulk coming from whey isolate.
    Nevertheless, users who wish to minimize side effects might take
    Anavar and Primobolan because of their decreased toxicity.
    There are various steroids that can be taken to achieve this goal; nonetheless,
    each has its own pros and cons. We asked our patients what the “best steroids to get ripped” are and received totally different answers.
    A Quantity Of of our female sufferers have reported utilizing the above cycle when taking
    oral Primobolan.
    Amongst the ones that do comprise stimulants, you’ll typically
    discover ancillary components like L-theanine that can counteract caffeine’s jittery results.

    If you’re involved in regards to the jitters and utilizing a stack with a caffeinated pre-workout, make positive to abstain from coffee
    or tea until you know the way the pre-workout impacts you.
    ZMT also consists of elements which will help normalize
    testosterone ranges, together with ashwagandha and zinc.
    JYM claims that it desires your seek for the best supplements to be hassle-free and that
    it’ll allow you to if you’re unhappy with a product.
    It offers you a 30-day window to provoke a return however would not accept
    returns on opened products. That means you presumably can really
    only return something when you change your mind earlier than even attempting it out.
    That mentioned, the company states that it processes returns on a case-by-case
    foundation and that there’s some leeway in sure scenarios.
    The worth factors above mirror the smallest sizes of each,
    which should work out to roughly one month’s value.
    If you aren’t satisfied with the product, you probably can return it inside 30 days, but opened
    merchandise don’t obtain money back. Clear Labs’
    protein powders are our second favorite of the choices in this guide —
    second only to JYM by method of taste and mixability.
    Dianabol customers can even expertise low libido, decreased well-being, depression, lower levels of
    vitality, and erectile dysfunction when testosterone levels plummet.
    Low testosterone levels could cause testicular atrophy
    as a result of decreased sperm manufacturing. In our expertise, how shut down a user’s testosterone ranges might be is decided by
    the dose and length of the cycle.
    Thus, some hair thinning, recession, or loss is to be anticipated, with
    zits generally experienced by our sufferers who’re genetically prone to overstimulated sebaceous glands.

    Failure to depart gaps like this in-between cycles, in our
    experience, can result in permanent harm to the
    HPT (hypothalamic-pituitary-testicular) axis. Testosterone
    is usually used as the primary steroid cycle, which generally
    produces 20–25 lbs in mass. The Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) classifies AAS as Schedule III
    medication.

    References:

    medicinal steroids, jbhnews.com,

  2. Anavar, despite being a chopping agent, is very effective at growing muscular strength.
    We have identified a quantity of elite strongmen who cycle Anavar earlier than a
    competition. Its strength-enhancing attributes may be as a outcome of its unique ability to shuttle ATP
    (an important molecule for energy) inside the muscle cells.
    So, whatever your aim is – whether it is to prepare for a fierce bodybuilding competitors or to look good,
    there is a CrazyBulk supplement appropriate for every stage of your workout
    program. Bodybuilders often use Anadrol to construct huge muscle tissue
    and to attain unimaginable power.
    It’s suitable for vegans and for these with allergic reactions to wheat and corn (it doesn’t contain fillers of any sort).
    Authorized steroids are dietary supplements which are authorized to buy
    and use in most countries, including the UK. Nevertheless,
    it is necessary to notice that there are legal guidelines
    that regulate the sale and use of these dietary supplements.

    Another reason why winstrol’s so in style is that it’s simple to
    ingest (taken orally in pill form) – as opposed to injections.

    The National Institute of Health regards testosterone as crucial male hormone.

    For males, testosterone is made primarily in the testicles,
    whereas for ladies it’s made within the ovaries. Higher
    testosterone ranges are coveted by any man who’s
    ever set foot in a health club.
    At All Times check the dosage directions on the product label to make sure you’re taking
    the correct amount. It’s essential to comply with the
    recommended dosage and discuss to a doctor before starting any new supplement.
    A medical skilled might help ensure the product is secure and matches
    your health needs. If success is measured by
    weight gain, Trenbolone isn’t your finest option. But if it’s about looking good in the mirror, Trenbolone is a high choose.

    With these dietary supplements, gaining muscular tissues with out bizarre
    unwanted effects isn’t theoretical. Instead
    of utilizing one of the best steroids for mass attempt these options to get similar results
    however with no high risk. The downside with anabolic steroids is that the dangers of great unwanted effects outweigh the possible gains for muscle
    growth. So it’s a good idea to make use of pure testosterone boosters like TestoGen, which additionally provides fast muscle features, elevated strength, larger stamina, and quick recovery.
    Anabolic steroids are well known for his or her capability to increase
    protein synthesis within the physique and pace up the process of purple blood
    cell multiplication. This translates into a larger quantity of blood reaching
    the muscular tissues, which has a fantastic therapeutic
    effect on muscle tissues and steroids used to heal ligaments and joint ache.

    Monitoring for undesirable unwanted effects is crucial,
    as is ensuring the standard of the merchandise used. Exploring secure
    and authorized steroid alternatives can be a prudent approach for long-term
    health and athletic improvement. Trenbolone is a versatile anabolic steroid that can be utilized for both bulking and cutting phases.
    It is one of the most potent anabolic steroids for building lean muscle mass.

    Its anabolic score is 500, indicating its capability to add giant amounts of lean muscle.
    We have seen customers gain as a lot as 20 kilos following their first trenbolone cycle.
    A refined decrease in well-being may be anticipated among both sexes towards
    the top of a cycle, which is an indication of lower endogenous testosterone ranges.
    Although testosterone levels might recover naturally, we discover
    post-cycle remedy can aid in mood regulation. One benefit of
    taking Anavar over Winstrol, other than fewer unwanted
    side effects, is elevated glycogen storage contained in the muscle cells.

    This creates a full and pumped look somewhat than customers trying depleted.

    Trenbolone is another Nandrolone (technically it’s a Nandrolone derivative).
    Trenbolone is actually some of the well-known steroids available on the market.
    I would not recommend that you just run this cycle as
    a beginner, as the sum of those compounds could be
    very intense on your system. Greatest to run Test first, then Test and Deca/Dbol,
    and then this cycle. Anadrol will however trigger testosterone shutdown, so utilizing HCG post cycle might help
    with that. Test Propionate has been identified to offer you a dryer
    look compared to Cypionate or Enanthate. Really, this doesn’t hold any scientific backing as they all convert to estrogen.
    Not figuring out the precise quantities of ingredients makes
    it very troublesome to stack with other bulking steroids.
    Testo-Max excels in boosting testosterone ranges with minimal
    side effects. The sudden muscle development and unwanted aspect
    effects are very apparent, and they can have a major health impression that’s utterly avoidable.
    We assessed the cost of every legal steroid to make sure it offers worth for cash.
    We appeared for supplements which may be competitively priced
    with out compromising on quality.
    We performed a thorough analysis and evaluation of assorted authorized steroids obtainable in Canada
    to pick the best ones. Dianabol is the king of bulking
    steroids and is no doubt probably the most talked about anabolic on the planet.
    This is as a outcome of nothing fairly compares to D-Bol when it comes to the quantity of strength/muscle you probably can acquire on cycle.
    Weight gain will not be dramatic on trenbolone (despite its remarkable ability to add muscle tissue) because of its simultaneous
    fat-burning effects. Trenbolone can also trigger a loss of water
    weight on-cycle by way of inhibition of the aromatase enzyme.

    References:

    what are Steroids Classified as (https://jbhnews.com)

  3. can you get cheap cytotec price levitra harga cefspan cefixime 100 mg Although the brand My Jemma tweeted that Rihanna was wearing its Bianca bikini and pointed out that she also owns a pair of shorts from the same set, it still hasn t quite got its act together to open its online store

  4. Of note, 3 10 3 MCF7 cells were plated per well in 96 well culture plates priligy premature ejaculation pills

  5. priligy canada All members of the Expert Panel completed ASCO s disclosure form, which requires disclosure of financial and other interests, including relationships with commercial entities that are reasonably likely to experience direct regulatory or commercial impact as a result of promulgation of the guideline

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *